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Home/Blog/What is upskilling and reskilling in tech?

What is upskilling and reskilling in tech?

Areeba Haider
Jan 15, 2024
4 min read
content
What is upskilling?
What is reskilling?
Upskilling vs reskilling: Key differences
Upskill and reskilling the workforce in tech
Assess skills gap
Set learning objectives
Choose the right methods
Establish a supportive learning environment
Monitor progress and evaluative performance
Final word

In the constantly changing tech industry, devs are always under pressure to stay up-to-date with software development technologies. One of the trending ways to keep dev teams upgraded is through upskilling and reskilling them.

What is upskilling?

Upskilling involves providing the workforce with essential skills and tools to navigate and utilize cutting-edge technologies in their professional lives. Upskilling isn’t limited to technical expertise but rather encompasses upgrading one’s skill set to better adapt to the tech industry. Equally important is cultivating the skills to make informed decisions regarding the adoption and application of new technologies.

What is reskilling?

Reskilling is another way of staying updated with the latest advancements in the tech sector. In this process, developers enhance or acquire new skills to keep pace with technological trends, which encompass new tools and methods emerging rapidly. This continuous learning approach is key to career growth and innovation. By reskilling, tech teams can remain relevant and competitive in their field.

Upskilling vs reskilling: Key differences

The key differences between upskilling and reskilling are as follows:

Upskilling

Reskilling

Enhancing your current skill set

Learning new skills

Involves new tools and techniques within the current field

Involves new tools and techniques as a way to adapt to the changing tech industry

Aimed at improving current performance

Aimed at switching careers

Upskill and reskilling the workforce in tech

The real question for the learning and development (L&D) team is to decide whether to upskill or reskill their tech teams. This necessitates designing an L&D program to stay ahead in the competitive tech world accordingly. The five steps to design an effective L&D program to upskill and reskill the workforce are as follows:

  1. Assess skills gap

  2. Set learning objectives

  3. Choose the right methods

  4. Establish a supportive learning environment

  5. Monitor progress and evaluative performance

Assess skills gap

The first step is to conduct a gap analysis of each member of the tech team and identify the gaps where training is required. Engineering managers need to conduct a gap analysis of their tech teams. This step is crucial to match the current skill set with future organizational objectives so that the team is up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies. By doing this, engineering managers can effectively gauge whether the team’s existing skill set aligns with industry demands. This initial step is crucial for setting a clear direction for the team’s skill development.  

Set learning objectives

The next step is to establish specific, achievable, and timely goals for learning. These learning objectives should be SMART—specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound. With this step, engineering managers ensure that the goals set for the tech team align with the professional growth of the team members as well as the overall needs of the team so that the learning is both effective and motivating for everyone involved.

Choose the right methods

From this point onwards, the responsibility of crafting an effective upskilling program is on the L&D team. With a variety of learning resources available, like online courses, workshops, webinars, conferences, and mentorship programs, the L&D team is required to select the ones that align best with the team members’ learning preferences and objectives. A mixture of traditional educational practices and hands-on experiences, such as project-based learning, can offer a diverse approach to learning that enhances the skill set and also keeps the team engaged and motivated throughout the training.

Establish a supportive learning environment

To effectively upskill the team, the L&D team needs to create an environment that values continuous learning. This can be achieved by allocating time during work hours, setting aside rewards for team members who complete training programs, and encouraging team members to collaborate and share their expertise. In this manner, a supportive learning atmosphere is fostered that strengthens the team’s overall skill set.

Monitor progress and evaluative performance

Once the training is scheduled, the focus of the L&D team shifts to checking how well the team is progressing with their skill development. The L&D team can conduct structured evaluations, analyze the results of projects, or hold feedback meetings. The goal of this step is to assess whether the tech team can apply the newly acquired skills to actual projects. This approach reinforces what’s been learned and also shows how valuable the upskilling process is in a real-world context.

Final word

Both upskilling and reskilling are essential strategies in workforce development. Upskilling can lead to better performance within the same career, while reskilling can lead to a change in career paths altogether. Depending on the requirements of a tech team, L&D can decide whether upskilling or reskilling is the right fit for the tech team.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the challenges of upskilling and reskilling?

The top three challenges that arise when it comes to upskilling and reskilling are as follows:

  1. Time-consuming: Preparing a proper plan for upskilling and reskilling a team requires the L&D team to meticulously craft a detailed path with all the necessary components considered.

  2. Relevance to the tech industry: A crucial aspect of upskilling and reskilling is the relevance of the designed plan to the industry trends. New technological advancements are taking place every single day, so it is important to stay updated before finalizing the plan.

  3. Fear of change: Upskilling and reskilling are about adopting trending technologies, and switching to them can be a big change, especially for senior developers. It is important to address their resistance to change that stems from the fear of it.


  

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